DogBreedsDB

110 dog breeds with temperament, size, lifespan, and origin data. From tiny Chihuahuas to giant Mastiffs.

Popular Breeds

Sporting (13)

Labrador Retriever

SportingLarge

The most popular dog breed in the United States for over 30 years. Originally br...

57cm · 36kg · 10-12 yrs

Golden Retriever

SportingLarge

Originally bred in the Scottish Highlands in the late 1800s by Lord Tweedmouth. ...

58cm · 34kg · 10-12 yrs

Cocker Spaniel

SportingMedium

The smallest member of the sporting group. Lady from Lady and the Tramp is a Coc...

40cm · 13kg · 12-15 yrs

English Springer Spaniel

SportingMedium

A gun dog named for its job of springing, or flushing, game birds from cover for...

51cm · 23kg · 12-14 yrs

German Shorthaired Pointer

SportingLarge

A versatile hunting dog developed in nineteenth-century Germany to point, retrie...

61cm · 29kg · 10-12 yrs

Vizsla

SportingMedium

A Hungarian pointer and retriever with a short golden-rust coat, prized for cent...

59cm · 25kg · 12-14 yrs

Weimaraner

SportingLarge

Developed in the early 1800s at the court of Grand Duke Karl August of Saxe-Weim...

66cm · 36kg · 10-13 yrs

Irish Setter

SportingLarge

A bird dog with a glossy mahogany-red coat, developed in Ireland in the eighteen...

67cm · 32kg · 12-15 yrs

Brittany

SportingMedium

A compact bird dog from the Brittany region of France. In America it was long ca...

50cm · 16kg · 12-14 yrs

Chesapeake Bay Retriever

SportingLarge

Developed along the Chesapeake Bay from two Newfoundland puppies rescued from a ...

62cm · 33kg · 10-13 yrs

Flat-Coated Retriever

SportingLarge

Once the most popular retriever in Britain, favored by gamekeepers in the late 1...

60cm · 30kg · 8-10 yrs

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

SportingMedium

The smallest of the retrievers, developed in Nova Scotia to toll, or lure, ducks...

49cm · 20kg · 12-14 yrs

Lagotto Romagnolo

SportingMedium

An ancient water retriever from the Romagna region of Italy that became the spec...

45cm · 15kg · 15-17 yrs

Hound (15)

Beagle

HoundMedium

One of the oldest hunting breeds, dating back to Roman times. The breed as we kn...

38cm · 11kg · 12-15 yrs

Dachshund

HoundSmall

Bred 600 years ago in Germany to hunt badgers (Dachshund means badger dog). Thei...

22cm · 9kg · 12-16 yrs

Basset Hound

HoundMedium

Their name comes from the French bas (low). Second only to Bloodhounds in scent-...

38cm · 25kg · 12-13 yrs

Whippet

HoundMedium

The poor man racehorse in Victorian England. Can reach speeds of 56 km/h (35 mph...

51cm · 14kg · 12-15 yrs

Greyhound

HoundLarge

The fastest dog breed, able to reach speeds of around 70 km/h in a few strides. ...

74cm · 31kg · 10-13 yrs

Bloodhound

HoundLarge

A scent hound with the keenest nose of any dog, developed from hounds bred by mo...

66cm · 45kg · 10-12 yrs

Afghan Hound

HoundLarge

An ancient sighthound from the mountains of Afghanistan, where its thick, silky ...

69cm · 27kg · 12-18 yrs

Basenji

HoundMedium

An ancient hunting dog from Central Africa, where it was used to flush game into...

43cm · 11kg · 13-14 yrs

Rhodesian Ridgeback

HoundLarge

Developed in southern Africa by European settlers who crossed their dogs with th...

66cm · 39kg · 10-12 yrs

Irish Wolfhound

HoundGiant

The tallest of all dog breeds recognized by the AKC, with a minimum standard hei...

81cm · 55kg · 6-8 yrs

Saluki

HoundLarge

One of the oldest known dog breeds, a sighthound used by Bedouin and other peopl...

64cm · 23kg · 10-17 yrs

Borzoi

HoundLarge

A large, elegant sighthound bred by the Russian aristocracy to hunt wolves in te...

76cm · 41kg · 9-14 yrs

Norwegian Elkhound

HoundMedium

An ancient Nordic spitz used for thousands of years to track moose, called elk i...

52cm · 25kg · 12-15 yrs

Scottish Deerhound

HoundLarge

A tall, rough-coated sighthound bred to hunt red deer in the Scottish Highlands....

78cm · 45kg · 8-11 yrs

Pharaoh Hound

HoundMedium

The national dog of Malta, where it is called Kelb tal-Fenek, meaning rabbit dog...

60cm · 23kg · 12-14 yrs

Working (23)

Rottweiler

WorkingLarge

Descended from Roman mastiffs used to herd cattle for the army. Named after the ...

66cm · 56kg · 9-10 yrs

Siberian Husky

WorkingMedium

Bred by the Chukchi people of Siberia as endurance sled dogs. Rose to fame in 19...

56cm · 27kg · 12-14 yrs

Boxer

WorkingLarge

Developed in Germany in the late 1800s from the Bullenbeisser (now extinct). Nam...

60cm · 32kg · 10-12 yrs

Great Dane

WorkingGiant

The Apollo of dogs. The tallest dog ever recorded was a Great Dane named Zeus at...

81cm · 70kg · 8-10 yrs

Doberman Pinscher

WorkingLarge

Created in the 1890s by Karl Friedrich Louis Dobermann, a German tax collector w...

71cm · 40kg · 10-12 yrs

Bernese Mountain Dog

WorkingLarge

One of four Swiss mountain dog breeds, distinguished by their tri-color coat. Or...

66cm · 52kg · 7-10 yrs

Akita

WorkingLarge

A national monument in Japan where they are considered symbols of good health. H...

67cm · 50kg · 10-13 yrs

Saint Bernard

WorkingGiant

Bred by monks at the Great St Bernard Pass hospice in the Alps to rescue lost tr...

70cm · 80kg · 8-10 yrs

Mastiff

WorkingGiant

One of the oldest breeds, dating back to ancient Babylon and Egypt. A Mastiff re...

76cm · 80kg · 8-10 yrs

Newfoundland

WorkingGiant

Bred as working dogs for fishermen in Newfoundland, Canada. Have webbed feet and...

71cm · 68kg · 9-10 yrs

Portuguese Water Dog

WorkingMedium

A fishermans helper along the coast of Portugal that herded fish into nets, retr...

54cm · 23kg · 11-13 yrs

Alaskan Malamute

WorkingLarge

One of the oldest Arctic sled dogs, bred by the Mahlemut people of western Alask...

64cm · 39kg · 10-14 yrs

Samoyed

WorkingMedium

Bred by the Samoyedic peoples of Siberia to herd reindeer, pull sleds, and keep ...

57cm · 27kg · 12-14 yrs

Great Pyrenees

WorkingGiant

A large livestock guardian from the Pyrenees Mountains between France and Spain,...

74cm · 50kg · 10-12 yrs

Bullmastiff

WorkingLarge

Developed in nineteenth-century England by crossing Mastiffs with Bulldogs to he...

66cm · 54kg · 7-9 yrs

Cane Corso

WorkingLarge

An Italian mastiff descended from Roman war dogs, later used to guard farms, dri...

66cm · 45kg · 9-12 yrs

Giant Schnauzer

WorkingLarge

The largest of the three schnauzer breeds, developed in Bavaria to drive cattle ...

67cm · 35kg · 12-15 yrs

Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

WorkingLarge

The largest and probably oldest of the four Swiss Sennenhund breeds, which also ...

68cm · 57kg · 8-11 yrs

Tibetan Mastiff

WorkingGiant

An ancient guardian of Himalayan nomads, villages, and monasteries, bred to prot...

66cm · 50kg · 10-12 yrs

Neapolitan Mastiff

WorkingGiant

A massive guardian descended from the molossers of ancient Rome, with heavy fold...

71cm · 68kg · 7-9 yrs

Komondor

WorkingGiant

A large Hungarian livestock guardian famous for its long white coat that forms n...

70cm · 50kg · 10-12 yrs

Anatolian Shepherd

WorkingGiant

A rugged livestock guardian from the Anatolian plateau of Turkey, bred to protec...

75cm · 59kg · 11-13 yrs

Dogue de Bordeaux

WorkingLarge

An ancient French mastiff with one of the largest heads in the dog world in prop...

64cm · 50kg · 5-8 yrs

Terrier (15)

Jack Russell Terrier

TerrierSmall

Named after the Reverend John Russell, a nineteenth-century parson in Devon who ...

30cm · 6kg · 13-16 yrs

West Highland White Terrier

TerrierSmall

Developed in the Scottish Highlands to hunt foxes, badgers, and rats among rocky...

28cm · 8kg · 13-15 yrs

Scottish Terrier

TerrierSmall

A short-legged, wiry terrier from the Scottish Highlands, bred to dig out foxes ...

25cm · 9kg · 11-13 yrs

Bull Terrier

TerrierMedium

Created by James Hinks in Birmingham in the mid-1800s, originally as an all-whit...

55cm · 27kg · 12-13 yrs

Airedale Terrier

TerrierLarge

Called the King of Terriers because it is the largest of all the terrier breeds....

58cm · 27kg · 11-14 yrs

Staffordshire Bull Terrier

TerrierMedium

Developed in Staffordshire from crosses of bulldogs and terriers, originally for...

38cm · 15kg · 12-14 yrs

American Staffordshire Terrier

TerrierMedium

Descended from bull and terrier dogs brought to America in the nineteenth centur...

47cm · 28kg · 12-16 yrs

Miniature Schnauzer

TerrierSmall

Developed in Germany in the late 1800s by crossing the Standard Schnauzer with s...

33cm · 7kg · 12-15 yrs

Cairn Terrier

TerrierSmall

One of the oldest terrier breeds, from the Isle of Skye and the Scottish Highlan...

25cm · 6kg · 13-15 yrs

Border Terrier

TerrierSmall

Bred in the Cheviot Hills along the border between England and Scotland to run w...

33cm · 6.5kg · 12-15 yrs

Wire Fox Terrier

TerrierSmall

Developed in England to bolt foxes from their dens during hunts. Has won more Be...

39cm · 8kg · 12-15 yrs

Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

TerrierMedium

An Irish farm dog used for herding, guarding, and ratting for more than 200 year...

47cm · 18kg · 12-14 yrs

Bedlington Terrier

TerrierMedium

Named after the mining town of Bedlington in Northumberland, where miners used i...

41cm · 9kg · 11-16 yrs

Kerry Blue Terrier

TerrierMedium

A working terrier from County Kerry in Ireland, used for hunting, herding, and g...

47cm · 16kg · 12-15 yrs

Skye Terrier

TerrierSmall

A long, low terrier from the Isle of Skye with a flowing coat that falls over it...

25cm · 16kg · 12-15 yrs

Toy (16)

Yorkshire Terrier

ToySmall

Developed in 19th century Yorkshire to catch rats in textile mills. A ratter tur...

22cm · 3kg · 13-16 yrs

Shih Tzu

ToySmall

Bred by Tibetan monks and kept by Chinese emperors as palace dogs. Shih Tzu mean...

27cm · 7kg · 10-16 yrs

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

ToySmall

Named after King Charles II, who was so devoted to his spaniels that he allowed ...

33cm · 6kg · 9-14 yrs

Chihuahua

ToySmall

The smallest dog breed, named after the Mexican state. Believed to descend from ...

20cm · 3kg · 14-16 yrs

Maltese

ToySmall

An ancient breed favored by royalty for over 2,800 years. Mentioned by Aristotle...

23cm · 3kg · 12-15 yrs

Pomeranian

ToySmall

Descended from large sled dogs of the Arctic. Queen Victoria fell in love with t...

22cm · 3kg · 12-16 yrs

Pug

ToySmall

An ancient breed kept by Chinese emperors for centuries before arriving in Europ...

30cm · 7kg · 13-15 yrs

Papillon

ToySmall

Named for its large, fringed ears that resemble the wings of a butterfly, papill...

25cm · 4kg · 14-16 yrs

Havanese

ToySmall

The national dog of Cuba and the only breed native to the island, a member of th...

25cm · 5kg · 14-16 yrs

Pekingese

ToySmall

Bred for centuries as a companion to the Chinese imperial court, where commoners...

20cm · 6kg · 12-14 yrs

Italian Greyhound

ToySmall

A miniature sighthound kept as a companion since ancient times and wildly popula...

35cm · 5kg · 14-15 yrs

Miniature Pinscher

ToySmall

Known as the King of Toys, the Min Pin is not a miniature Doberman but an older ...

28cm · 4.5kg · 12-16 yrs

Japanese Chin

ToySmall

A companion of Japanese nobility for centuries, likely descended from Chinese to...

23cm · 4kg · 10-12 yrs

Brussels Griffon

ToySmall

Originally kept by coachmen in Brussels to hunt rats in stables, it became a fav...

23cm · 4.5kg · 12-15 yrs

Affenpinscher

ToySmall

Its name means monkey terrier in German, a nod to its monkey-like face. Bred in ...

26cm · 4kg · 12-15 yrs

Chinese Crested

ToySmall

Comes in two varieties: the Hairless, with silky hair only on the head, tail, an...

30cm · 5kg · 13-18 yrs

Non-Sporting (16)

French Bulldog

Non-SportingSmall

The most popular breed in the US as of 2022, dethroning the Labrador. Originated...

30cm · 13kg · 10-12 yrs

Poodle

Non-SportingMedium

The second smartest dog breed (after Border Collies). Originally bred as water r...

35cm · 30kg · 12-15 yrs

Bulldog

Non-SportingMedium

Originally bred for bull-baiting, a cruel sport banned in 1835. The breed was th...

38cm · 25kg · 8-10 yrs

Shiba Inu

Non-SportingSmall

The most popular companion dog in Japan. An ancient breed dating back to 300 BC....

39cm · 10kg · 13-16 yrs

Boston Terrier

Non-SportingSmall

The first non-sporting breed developed in the US (Boston, 1870s). Crossed from t...

38cm · 8kg · 11-13 yrs

Dalmatian

Non-SportingLarge

One of the oldest breeds, depicted in Egyptian tombs 4,000 years ago. Famous as ...

58cm · 32kg · 11-13 yrs

Chow Chow

Non-SportingMedium

An ancient Chinese breed that served as a hunting, herding, guarding, and sled d...

48cm · 27kg · 8-12 yrs

Chinese Shar-Pei

Non-SportingMedium

A wrinkled breed from southern China used for hunting, guarding, and herding. It...

48cm · 24kg · 8-12 yrs

Lhasa Apso

Non-SportingSmall

Bred in the monasteries and palaces of Tibet as an indoor sentinel that barked t...

26cm · 7kg · 12-15 yrs

Bichon Frise

Non-SportingSmall

A cheerful white powder puff of a dog descended from Mediterranean water spaniel...

26cm · 6kg · 14-15 yrs

Keeshond

Non-SportingMedium

A Dutch barge dog that guarded river boats and farms. It became the symbol of th...

45cm · 18kg · 12-15 yrs

Schipperke

Non-SportingSmall

A small black dog from Belgium whose name is often said to mean little captain i...

30cm · 6kg · 13-15 yrs

Tibetan Spaniel

Non-SportingSmall

Not a true spaniel, but an ancient Tibetan companion kept in monasteries. It is ...

25cm · 5kg · 12-15 yrs

Xoloitzcuintli

Non-SportingMedium

The national dog of Mexico, an ancient hairless breed associated with Xolotl, th...

52cm · 18kg · 13-18 yrs

Coton de Tulear

Non-SportingSmall

The royal dog of Madagascar, named after the port city of Tulear and its soft, c...

27cm · 5kg · 15-19 yrs

Finnish Spitz

Non-SportingMedium

The national dog of Finland, a foxlike hunting dog bred to find game birds such ...

47cm · 13kg · 13-15 yrs

Herding (12)

German Shepherd

HerdingLarge

Developed by Max von Stephanitz in 1899 from various herding breeds to create th...

63cm · 40kg · 9-13 yrs

Border Collie

HerdingMedium

Widely considered the smartest dog breed. Can learn a new command in under 5 sec...

53cm · 23kg · 12-15 yrs

Corgi (Pembroke)

HerdingSmall

The favorite breed of Queen Elizabeth II, who owned over 30 during her reign. De...

30cm · 14kg · 12-14 yrs

Australian Shepherd

HerdingMedium

Despite the name, the breed was developed in the western United States, not Aust...

54cm · 27kg · 12-15 yrs

Shetland Sheepdog

HerdingSmall

A small herding dog from the Shetland Islands of Scotland, where it herded sheep...

36cm · 9kg · 12-14 yrs

Collie (Rough)

HerdingLarge

A herding dog from the Scottish Highlands made fashionable when Queen Victoria k...

63cm · 30kg · 12-14 yrs

Old English Sheepdog

HerdingLarge

A shaggy drover dog developed in western England to drive cattle and sheep to ma...

58cm · 38kg · 10-12 yrs

Belgian Malinois

HerdingLarge

One of four Belgian shepherd varieties, named after the city of Malines. Its int...

63cm · 30kg · 14-16 yrs

Cardigan Welsh Corgi

HerdingSmall

The older of the two corgi breeds, brought to Cardiganshire in Wales by Celtic p...

30cm · 15kg · 12-15 yrs

Australian Cattle Dog

HerdingMedium

Developed in nineteenth-century Australia by crossing herding dogs with dingoes ...

48cm · 20kg · 12-16 yrs

Puli

HerdingMedium

A Hungarian sheepdog famous for its dense corded coat, which looks like dreadloc...

42cm · 14kg · 10-15 yrs

Bearded Collie

HerdingMedium

A shaggy herding dog of the Scottish Highlands, bred to work sheep and cattle in...

54cm · 23kg · 12-14 yrs